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Located
on top of Tafelberg, the highest hill
on eastern part of Curaçao,
is Radio Hoyer’s FM transmitting
tower. The power source for the transmitters,
100% solar electricity, is what makes
the Radio Hoyer FM project especially
unique. The two commercial FM radio
stations that broadcast from this
site are the world’s first to
be fully solar powered. The system
was put into operation on March 10,
1984.
The
site chosen for the FM transmitting
complex lent itself to the use of
a highly directional transmitting
antenna system. The primary benefit
of a directional antenna in this application
is reduced power consumption. This
site was perfect except for the lack
of electricity, said Fred M. Chumaceiro,
technical adviser of Radio Hoyer,
who designed and installed the station.
From the many options available to
obtain electricity, the need for high
reliability sparked the decision to
go with solar power. The effective
radiated power of each of the two
FM stations is 4 kilowatts (horizontal
and vertical). With the high gain
antenna system, a transmitter power
output of only 300 watts is required
for each station.
Radio
Hoyer is a locally owned 50-year-old
company, which operates two radio
stations. Radio Hoyer 1 featuring
programming in the Papiamento language
and Radio Hoyer 2 with programming
in Dutch. From its beginning in 1954
up to 1984, Radio Hoyer operated only
in the AM band. From 1984 to 2004,
it operated in both AM and FM bands.
In 2004 the AM operation was closed
down and broadcasting continues only
in the FM band. Curaçao is
one of five islands in the Caribbean
that form the Netherlands Antilles..
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